Title:
Main Experiment: Herbivore damage in site A in summer 2009
Access rights:
Private
Usage rights:
Brezzi Matteo, Schmid Bernhard, Martin Baruffol
Published:
No information available
Abstract:
Leaf herbivory has been assessed on the 16 central individuals (8 when it is a monoculture) plots in order to test plant diversity effects and plant identity effects on arthropod herbivory. Differences of herbivory among the different feeding guilds has been recorded.
Design:
For the plots that are not monocultures, the 16 central individuals have been measured. If some species were missing, we searched for their presence in the 100 central individuals. For monocultures, only the 8 central individuals were recorded. The individuals are assessed for herbivors according to a slightly simplified hebivory protocol from BACCARA in 2009. Whenever available, 12 leaves per sappling have been assessed for the quantity of each feeding guilds (see "variables_info" sheet). Whenever possible, 6 leaves where assessed in the upper canopy part and 6 leaves in the lowest canopy part, 3 leaves at the terminal part of the branch and 3 leaves at the basal part of the branch.
There is no total herbivory category. (Will come only in 2010 herbivory data)
We had three focal species: Schima superba (scs), Castanea henrii (cah) and Quercus serrata (qus). One goal was to have at least 5 individuals of them in each plot where they were present. If this numbre was not achieved within the 16 central individuals, we increase the reserch area up to the 196 most central individuals (14 x 14 core).
Rules to score herbivory:
There are five possible amount of herbivory damage: 0%; 1-5%; 6-25%; 26-50%; 51-75% and >75% and there is no “total damage” category. Those damage are then recorded as the mean within a cathegory (p.e. 6-25% equals 15% of leaf damage in the table).
Spatial extent:
Main experiment, SiteA
29°08'-29°11'N
117°90'-117°93'E
Temporal extent:
08-09/2009
Time needes to measure the 16 central individuals in all the plots during the census that is conducted every year in late summer/early autumn since 2009
Taxonomic extent:
all the plant species of the Main Experiment site A, fot the detailled species list see the "Categories" datasheet
Measurement cirumstances:
Very hot. Sampling had to be stopped between 10 am and 2-3 pm
Data analysis:
quantification of herbivory in function of plant diversity, plant composition and plant species identity (focal plant species). In addition we can investigate if the diversity effects affect differentially the feeding guilds
Filter:
Dataset column
Name:
date_1
Definition:
date at which the measurments were taken
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Date time information
Keywords:
date
Values:
| 2009-08-24 |
| 2009-08-25 |
| 2009-08-21 |
| 2009-08-22 |
| 2009-08-23 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
plot_old
Definition:
original coding of the plot follwing the nomenclature introduced by Matteo Brezzi), outdated! Please refer to the column "plot"
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Helper
Keywords:
Main Experiment, Site A, location
Values:
| b35 |
| c32 |
| b34 |
| b38 |
| c31 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
plot
Definition:
plot in the main experiment at site A
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Plot name Main experiment (letter, number code)
Keywords:
No information available
Values:
| B35 |
| C32 |
| B34 |
| B38 |
| C31 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
species
Definition:
the plant species measured; Source: main experiment data, can bee seen in: http://www.bef-china.de/
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Scientific plant species name
Keywords:
species, taxon
Values:
| Castanea henryi |
| Castanopsis carlesii |
| Acer davidii |
| Castanopsis eyrei |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
individual
Definition:
code of the individual measured. The code reflects the position of the individual according to coordinates. The plot are composed by a square of 20 individuals x 20 individuals. Here the code numbers represent the X and Y coordinate; Source: main experiment data, can bee seen in: http://www.bef-china.de/; Datagroup description: Tree tags consist of 12 digits: The first 6 are the site plot name: _1_ site _2/3_ row, counting from North _4/5_ column, counting from west _6_ is the plot moved? Is it a quarter pot? The next 6 digits describe the tree individual _7/8_ type of individual (01 planned tree, 02 other tree than planted but in a given plot somewhere, 03 planned shrub, 04 other shrub within this plot) _9/10_ x grid position within plot, starting from southwest northwards _11/12 y grid position, starting from southwest eastwards
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Helper
Keywords:
tree, object
Values:
| 03,04 |
| 03,03 |
| 03,08 |
| 03,07 |
| 03,05 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
position
Definition:
Position of the respective individual within the plot; coded as XXYY
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Helper
Keywords:
tree, object, position
Values:
| 0304 |
| 0305 |
| 0303 |
| 0307 |
| 0308 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
height
Definition:
height of the focal plant; Instrumentation: ruler
Unit:
Centimeters
Datagroup:
Plant height
Keywords:
height, size
Values:
| 1 |
| 101 |
| 102 |
| 10 |
| 100 |
Contributors:
Dataset column
Name:
bd
Definition:
basal diameter of the focal plant; Instrumentation: caliper; Datagroup description: variables to describe the individual and the leaf position and situation
Unit:
Milimeters
Datagroup:
Basal diameter
Keywords:
basal diameter, size
Values:
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 13 |
| 10 |
| 11 |
Contributors:
Dataset column
Name:
leave_nb
Definition:
number of leaves of the focal plant ( usually counted up to around 150 leaves and estimated for greater numbers). For the coniferous it is the number of shoots
Unit:
count
Datagroup:
Plant leaf number
Keywords:
leaf
Values:
| 10 |
| 1 |
| 103 |
| 100 |
| 101 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
leaves
Definition:
code of the particular leaf/shoot assessed for herbivory (random factor).
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Helper
Keywords:
No information available
Values:
| 12 |
| 2 |
| 11 |
| 10 |
| 1 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
young_old
Definition:
the leaves of the broadleaves are either young (=0), when at the end of the branch and brighter colour, or old (=1). For the coniferous, this number match with the order of the part of the shoot where herbivory is assessed. Zero is the youngest possible; we measured up to 5 orders; Source: BACCARA herbivory record of 2009
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Leaf Age
Keywords:
leaf
Values:
| 0 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
canopy_part
Definition:
the canopy was divided in the upper part (=1) and lower part (=2), whenever the division was not possible it is coded with a zero; Source: BACCARA herbivory record of 2009
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Position within canopy
Keywords:
dominance
Values:
| 2 |
| 0 |
| 1 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
chewer_prop
Definition:
proportion of the leaf tissue removed by chewers; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, chewer
Values:
| 0 |
| 0.15 |
| 0.375 |
| 0.025 |
| 0.625 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
dead_tis_prop
Definition:
proportion of leaf tissue that is currently dead; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage
Values:
| 0.025 |
| 0.625 |
| 0 |
| 0.15 |
| 0.375 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
patho_prop
Definition:
proportion of leaf tissue damaged by pathogens; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, pathogens
Values:
| 0.025 |
| 0.15 |
| 0.625 |
| 0 |
| 0.375 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
skel_prop
Definition:
proportion of the leaf tissue destroyed by skeletonizers; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, skeletonizer
Values:
| 0.375 |
| 0.625 |
| 0.025 |
| 0 |
| 0.15 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
leaf_rol_prop
Definition:
proportion of the leaf not available for photosynthesis because of leaf rollers; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, leaf roller
Values:
| 0.625 |
| 0.15 |
| 0.375 |
| 0 |
| 0.025 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
stippler_prop
Definition:
proportion of the leaf affected/destroyed by stipplers; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, stippler
Values:
| 0.15 |
| 0 |
| 0.025 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
stippler_nb
Definition:
number of stippler present on the leaf; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
count
Datagroup:
Herbivore load
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, stippler
Values:
| 0 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
miner_prop
Definition:
proportion of the leaf affected by leaf miners; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, leaf miner
Values:
| 0.15 |
| 0.025 |
| 0.375 |
| 0 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
miner_nb
Definition:
number of leaf miners present on the leaf; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
count
Datagroup:
Herbivore load
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, leaf miner
Values:
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 0 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
gall_nb
Definition:
number of gall on the leaf. No gall proportion because their presence did not seem to reduce the photosynthetic area; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
count
Datagroup:
Herbivore load
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, gall
Values:
| 0 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
browser_prop
Definition:
proportion of the leaf damaged by browsers; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, browser
Values:
| 0 |
| 0.025 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
l_tiers_prop
Definition:
proportion of the leaf unavailable for photosynthesis because of leaf tiers; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
herbivory, response variable, leaf damage, leaf tier
Values:
| 0.375 |
| 0.875 |
| 1 |
| 0 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
B. Eater prop
Definition:
proportion of bark eaten on the same branchlet where the leaves were measured; Instrumentation: eyes estimation
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Herbivore damage
Keywords:
branch, herbivory, response variable
Values:
| 0 |
| 0.025 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
sp_nb
Definition:
number of plant species in the plot (covariate plot level); Source: main experiment data, can bee seen in: http://www.bef-china.de/
Unit:
count
Datagroup:
Taxonomic biodiversity
Keywords:
biodiversity
Values:
| 4 |
| 16 |
| 24 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
Contributors:
No information available
Dataset column
Name:
resprouts
Definition:
if the main stem was dead, how many resprout has done the focal individual, otherwise zero
Unit:
count
Datagroup:
Multistem
Keywords:
tree
Values:
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 0 |
| 2 |
| 4 |
Contributors:
Dataset column
Name:
deci_evergreen
Definition:
phenology of the plant species; Source: www.eFloras.org
Unit:
No information available
Datagroup:
Leaf habit
Keywords:
leaf, leaf habit
Values:
| d |
| e |
Contributors:
No information available
No information available
Filter:
Attachment:
File name:
herbivory_main_experiment_2009_original.xls
Description:
File as exported from the Chinese portal
Uri:
No information available
Is essential:
No information available
Content type:
application/vnd.ms-excel
File size:
10 MB
Created at:
2013-09-28
Updated at:
2013-09-28
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